The Church traditionally announces the important dates of
the year on Epiphany Sunday. The key one is the solemnity of the Resurrection
of Jesus, Easter Day—on April 16 this year.
Closely tied to that is the forty-day period of Lent that
begins on Ash Wednesday, March 1.
Lent’s purpose is to
reorder the lives of the disciples of Jesus where they went astray. The time-honoured
ways to draw nearer to God in Lent are prayer, fasting, and almsgiving.
The genius of these dependable Christian practices is how
they acknowledge our spiritual and physical natures in our yearning for God.
Purposely spending more time in prayer helps us step back
from the pressing demands of busy lives. Then, we can better hear and respond
to God’s quiet voice in the present.
St. Mother Teresa once remarked, “Prayer is not asking.
Prayer is putting oneself in the hands of God, at His disposition, and
listening to His voice in the depth of our hearts.” Being intentional about
listening to God is a basic Lenten practice.
Fasting and routinely abstaining from meat are important
aspects of a Catholic’s devotional life.
Catholics are to abstain from meat on
Ash Wednesday and the Fridays of Lent. We are to fast (eat only one full meal)
on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday. This expresses our desire for personal
renewal at the start of Lent on Ash Wednesday. We show gratitude for the Lord
Jesus’ gift of his life for us on Fridays, especially Good Friday.
Other traditional acts of “giving up” sweets, alcohol,
tobacco or other pleasures during Lent help us personalize our spirit of
sacrifice. We “turn from sin and believe the Good News.”
Fasting isn’t about dieting to shrink our waistline for a
new spring wardrobe! Rather, it is about disciplining ourselves by saying “no”
to things we like—to build up our spiritual will. This strengthens us to avoid other
temptations to wrongdoing.
Fasting also expresses solidarity with our many fellow
humans who go to bed hungry or thirsty each night. The Lenten fast, with its
small hunger twinges, motivates us to help the truly hungry.
Almsgiving or charity is the practice of intentionally
sacrificing a little of our own comfort and lives of abundance. We share with
those who are in genuine need. This is an essential Lenten discipline. Sacrificial
giving releases us from the idolatry of materialism. Our Lord Jesus Christ
tells us that when we clothe the naked, feed the hungry, or assuage the thirst
of another person, we do it to him (Matthew 25:31–41).
Almsgiving flows from saving money by these sacrifices. We
should care especially for the needy near and far. We can take part in our
parish’s social outreach. We can also support the Lenten campaign for the poor
of the world conducted by Development and Peace, founded fifty years ago by the
Bishops of Canada to promote social justice in the Global South. Being
other-centred by purposely giving to charity connects our innate need to help
with our recognition that we are all God’s children.
Finally, the Sacrament of Reconciliation is a big part of
our quest for holiness. The Church urges Catholics to make a good confession
each year during the days surrounding Easter. The practice of confession is a major
impetus to spiritual growth.
Ultimately, Lent is the Church’s gift to Christians, not a
seasonal punishment. It helps us prepare more worthily and joyfully to
celebrate the most profound moment in our personal life and the history of the
cosmos—the Passion, Death and, Resurrection of Jesus Christ!
[Originally published in the Ottawa Sun on February 19, 2017]
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