Coat of Arms of
Archbishop José Avelino Bettencourt
DESCRIPTION
At the focal point of the arms is a triple, inlaid eight-pointed star in
the shape of a Greek cross, which recalls the words of Saint Paul in the Letter
to the Philippians: “You will shine among them like stars in
the sky, as you hold firmly to the word of life” (2:15-16).
The threefold star evokes the Church’s faith in the Triune God, as
expressed in the ancient Nicene Creed. Its
cross-like shape alludes to the mystery of our salvation in Jesus Christ, the second
Person of the Holy Trinity, while the third inlay represents the Holy Spirit,
Patron of the Azoreans. The eight points
of the star refer to Mary, the Mother of God, and to the mystery of the Incarnation. Mary is present as Mother of the Church and Patroness
of Lusitania (Terra Mariae), also invoked
since the seventeenth century as “Our
Lady of the Bettencourts”.
The chevron is the heraldic symbol of Saint Joseph, Patron of the
Universal Church, Patron of Canada and the Archdiocese of Ottawa, as well as the
Archbishop’s namesake.
A black lion, the symbol of courage, rampant on an argent shield, is from
the arms of the first Bettencourt to be granted this distinction in the later
part of the first millennium. It is
found among the seventy-two shields in the Hall of the Coats of Arms in the
National Palace of Sintra (Portugal), and appears etched in basalt over the house
of the same name in Angra do Heroismo (Azores).
The two lions on the chevron allude to the two branches of the
Bettencourt genealogy united by the marriage of the Archbishop’s parents (Silveira
Bettencourt and Soares Bettencourt).
The Latin motto – FIDES SPES CHARITAS – is drawn from the
conclusion of Saint Paul’s hymn to love in the First Letter to the Corinthians:
“Now faith,
hope, and love abide, these three; and the greatest of these is love” (13:13). The deep red colour of the shield symbolizes
love, strength and faithful service, while the scroll contains the armorial
bearings of four of the various distinctions conferred on Archbishop
Bettencourt: Commander
of the Military Order of Christ (Portugal); Conventual Chaplain Grand Cross ad honorem of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta; Commander of the Equestrian Order of the Holy
Sepulcher of Jerusalem; and Insígnia Autonómica de Reconhecimento of the Azores.